Knee

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Conditions & Treatments

Knee Conditions & Treatments

Discover in-depth information about common knee conditions and the treatment options to help you manage pain, regain mobility, and improve overall knee health.

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Knee

Knee Overview

The knee is one of the largest and most crucial joints in the body, essential for activities like walking, running, jumping, and squatting. Located between the thigh bone (femur) and the shin bone (tibia), the knee provides both stability and flexibility while supporting the entire weight of the body. Composed of bones, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and muscles, the knee allows for smooth, controlled movement. Unfortunately, due to its complex structure and constant use, the knee is prone to various injuries and conditions, leading to pain, stiffness, instability, and limited mobility.

Dr. Derek Park offers specialised care for a wide range of knee-related issues, combining surgical techniques with tailored treatment plans to restore function and enhance patient outcomes.

Knee Conditions We Treat

An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear occurs when the ligament is overstretched or torn, often from sudden movements like twisting or pivoting. This injury can cause pain, swelling, and instability in the knee.

A tear of the medial collateral ligament (MCL) occurs on the inside of the knee, usually from a direct blow or twisting motion, leading to pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the knee.

The meniscus is cartilage that cushions the knee joint. A tear can happen from twisting or lifting, or even from natural wear and tear due to age. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and restricted knee movement.

Characterised by pain around the kneecap, this condition often results from overuse, muscle imbalances, or poor alignment. It is commonly aggravated by activities like running or squatting

Patellar tendinitis involves inflammation of the tendon connecting the kneecap to the shinbone. This condition is often caused by repetitive stress, particularly in athletes who engage in jumping activities, and leads to pain in the front of the knee.

Knee osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage in the joint breaks down, and often progresses due to aging or injury. This results in pain, stiffness, swelling, and a reduction in mobility as the bones start to rub against each other.

A knee sprain occurs when the ligaments in the knee are overstretched or torn, typically from sudden movements or trauma. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the knee.

Knee Treatment At Park Orthopaedics

ACL Surgery

ACL surgery involves reconstructing the torn ligament, typically using a graft from another part of your body or a donor. This procedure restores stability to the knee, alleviates pain, and enables a full return to activity.

Meniscus Tear Treatment

Depending on the severity of the tear, treatment may range from conservative methods such as physical therapy to surgical options like meniscus repair or partial removal of the damaged tissue. These approaches help restore knee function and alleviate pain.

Knee Replacement Surgery

In cases of severe knee arthritis or joint damage, knee replacement surgery may be necessary. This procedure involves replacing the damaged knee joint with a prosthesis to relieve pain and improve mobility.

Knee Arthroscopy

Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that uses small incisions and a camera to diagnose and treat knee problems, including meniscus tears, ligament injuries, and cartilage damage.

Is Knee Pain Affecting Your Quality of Life?

Knee pain can arise from a variety of causes, including injuries, overuse, degenerative conditions, and inflammatory diseases. Common sources of knee pain include ligament tears, meniscus injuries, osteoarthritis, tendonitis, and fractures.

Common symptoms associated with knee pain include:

  • Localised pain or tenderness around the knee joint
  • Swelling or inflammation
  • Difficulty or discomfort when walking or standing
  • Stiffness or reduced range of motion
  • Instability or a feeling of weakness in the knee
  • Bruising or discoloration
  • Popping, clicking, or snapping sensations during movement

When To Consult a Knee Specialist in Singapore?

It’s important to consult a knee specialist if you experience:

Persistent or worsening knee pain
Knee instability or a feeling that the knee is "giving way"
Foot deformities or abnormalities

Knee Surgery Cost in Singapore

The cost of knee surgery can vary depending on the procedure, complications, and the type of hospital ward you choose. Generally, surgery expenses include:

  • Hospital fees: Costs for room, medications, lab tests, and surgical facilities.
  • Doctor’s fees: Charges for the surgeon, anaesthetist, and other medical staff.

The Ministry of Health (MOH) provides fee benchmarks for various procedures, offering a general guide for patients. To obtain an updated and accurate estimate of the cost of knee surgery, visit the MOH Historical Transacted Bill Sizes And Fee Benchmarks page.